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Tuesday, January 31, 2012
Food Storage : Bulk Foods and Baking Items
BULK FOODS
Another choice for food storage are bulk foods. For the most part they are more cost-effective because you are buying them in bulk quantities. Generally , they would be purchased from membership warehouse outlets that buy large quantities and pass on the savings to members.
Once you purchase your bulk items you will have to transfer them to long term storage containers. Whether it be 5 gallon plastic buckets, #10 cans or Mylar vacuum sealed bags, the choice is yours. Items that you can purchase in bulk are rice, grains, beans, sugar , salt and flour. If you are not familiar with cooking from scratch with these items, my suggestion would be to become acquainted with their use now. Cooking from scratch and with whole grains takes time and practice. Better to practice now and learn how to do it successfully than experiment when you and your family are hungry and cannot afford to throw out a botched experiment. These items can be very versatile once you learn to use them , they are healthier for you, as they are more nutritious than the ready made or over processed foods that so many of us use to make cooking easier and faster as well.
Please remember that Salt and Sugar are essentials. Salt is necessary for good health and sugar is needed to assist in making things more palatable as well as for energy. Unless you have the money to buy cases of honey, sugar will be your best asset in providing the necessary calories and energy needed in a disaster situation : when every calorie counts. They are relatively inexpensive in comparison to most other bulk foods. Making it rather easy to stock up on these two very essential items. Salt and Sugar will last for a very long time when packed correctly. Mainly a cool, dry place. You can even pack salt and sugar in zippered plastic bags and place them in 5 gallon buckets or Mylar bags. I prefer the 5 gallon buckets for these items.
**Another thing you may want to consider is that salt and sugar may very well be used as a bartering currency during a crisis when these items might not be readily available.
Baking Items
Basic materials for baking, such as flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda, yeast, oil and shortening, can be very valuable in a survival situation. With these simple items, you can make anything from bread to pancakes. Powdered milk can be used to drink or cook. Oatmeal, wheat flour and sugar are item that can be made not only into staple baked goods but into treats as well.
For those who prefer the convenience, baking mixes mean you do not need to add eggs or measure ingredients not to mention ease of use. These mixes can be time and labor reducing. However, these will be a bit more expensive as opposed to bulk foods, which you can readily mix to make the same things at a much lower price. If your budget allows then feel free to purchase the pre-packaged and make your life a bit simpler.
I personally like the process of making things from scratch. At first you will not get exactly what the recipe says you should have , lol. I always find a way to use it anyway so I don’t have to toss it unless it is inedible. In cases like those the compost pile totally benefits , so there is no loss. We may not be able to eat it but it will serve to make compost that way in a very roundabout way we get to eat it anyway.
Honey stores for years and can replace sugar in recipes. It has a much higher nutrition value than plain sugar, However it is much more expensive. Rather than storing flour or meal, purchase the raw grain and a hand mill. Then you can mill your own flour whenever necessary. This way the flour will retain all of it’s nutritional value as opposed to milled flour that sits for months or years. Red winter wheat, golden wheat, corn and other grains can be purchased in 45-pound lots packed in nitrogen-packed bags and shipped in large plastic pails. Or you can purchase your own in the local feed store and package them yourself either at home or with an LDS cannery.
Large canned goods can get very heavy and become difficult to transport. This should not pose a problem if you are stocking up your survival retreat or planning to weather the storm at home. Large canned goods are easy to store and can keep you and your family well fed for a very long time. Individual cans may be purchased, however sets of multiple items for variety or a case that has most of the components of a meal are more popular. It takes the over thinking of menus and what they will contain out of the equation. These sets are designed to provide a specific number of calories per day (1,800 per day is usually what is recommended) for a set period of time, anywhere from three months to a year. Remember, however, these sets are calculated for one person. If you have four people in your family or survival group, and purchasing a one-year supply of food , then you will have to divide the food accordingly for each member.
It would be advisable that one purchase the largest set of these canned, dried foods one’s budget can handle. Then supplement the set with items tailored to you and your family or survival group. Also, MREs are excellent supplements, as prepared sets of #10 cans are typically vegetables, pasta and grains, while MREs are usually meat-based. Although there are some companies that do have the freeze dried meats available in #10 cans if it is within your budget.
You may also want to add a few special items, such as hard candy, chocolate or desserts, to reward yourself , for quick energy or to stave off palate fatigue.
Don’t forget to add vitamins and mineral supplements. Fruits, green vegetables and other items rich in vitamin C and other nutrients may be difficult to come by and a good multi-vitamin can make all the difference in your nutritional intake. Well worth having in your food storage.
For those who do not have memberships to the food warehouse outlets: You can purchase extra bags and containers of these items in your grocery store. There are some supermarkets who do carry the economy sizes and even 25 lbs bags of flour sugar and salt at reasonable prices. Thus making it possible for you to build up your food stock little by little as your pocket allows.
Do not discount the feed stores either. They sell corn, wheat, barley and oats in 50 lbs bags. Yes they sell feed for animals , however, they are safe to consume. If in doubt ask the store clerk what grade the items are and could they safely be consumed by humans. They will tell you. I have purchased a 50 lbs bag of cracked corn for the wild ducks in our neighborhood for $12 at the feed store. That was last year though, so I am sure it is more expensive now.
***The feed stores are also and awesome place to look for hand operated appliances like meat grinders, flour mills, food mills, etc. All of which will come in handy when electricity is not readily available.
***There is no set rule to where or how you purchase your food supply , as long as you start stocking your supply as soon as possible. The more food you have the better off you and yours will be. With enough supplies you will not have to worry about helping those who did not prepare or lost their supplies to a disaster . There is always that elderly neighbor in the house next door or across the street. You see preparation is beneficial to you , however it is also a way to make sure that you can take care of others and not put your family or group at risk. As the saying goes, “ an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure”. We all want to help those in need, so better to prepare with them in mind as well, so that there is no surprise when the time comes.
Friday, January 27, 2012
FOOD STORAGE : CANNED FOODS
Canned foods make an excellent food storage item. Typically, most canned foods have a shelf life of several years, some even longer.
They come in large varieties such as vegetables, meats, fish, soups and fruits to name a few. Most canned foods, in an emergency situation, will not require that you heat or cook them before eating them. They may not taste as good cold, but they will sustain you. You can also take advantage of great sales on canned foods and stock up quickly.
You can also look into stores in your area that might sell dented cans at a reduced, price. As long as the cans seals have not been compromised there is absolutely nothing wrong with the contents of that dented can. Getting it at a considerable discount for it’s slightly dented exterior is a good deal and an excellent way of building your food storage quickly and inexpensively.
There are several types of canned foods that you can take into consideration. Taking into account 1) The time you have to dedicate to your food storage.
2) The amount of money you have to dedicate to your food storage.
3) The type of stores you have available to you in your area ( thereby affecting price, availability
and quality of the canned foods you are able to find).
Canned Foods from the Local Grocery Store
Most major grocery stores have an incredible variety of canned foods stocked on their shelves.
You can find meats, vegetables, fruits, desserts, even condiments. The sizes of the cans vary with the type of store and the shopping habits of it’s customers. The most sizes would vary anywhere from the 3oz mushroom and hot pepper to the 15 oz beans , vegetables and fruits. Some Supermarkets , however, do carry the #10 cans of some vegetables and fruits. Making the stocking of larger quantities of these items a bit easier.
Make sure you compare brands, believe it or not some expiration dates will vary by years. It makes a difference when you are aware and on the lookout for things like this. It will also give you a clue as to how long that product has been sitting on the shelves or in the warehouse after it left the cannery.
Buying Foods in Bulk to Can
Buying bulk foods in the membership warehouse clubs is the most common place one would purchase foods in bulk ( for example: flour, sugar, salt, oatmeal, rice, beans, etc.). You can purchase your bulk foods this way and store it until you have enough to go to an LDS Cannery. They are available to non church members in many places. All you would have to do is purchase your canning items from them and set up an appointment to use their facilities. They also sell bulk foods there to the public if you prefer to save your money and use it towards a purchase of foods from an LDS Food Storage Facility. You have several options to choose from. You can wither buy the foods by the can ( you can it) , by the pouch ( you pack it) or in bulk. The most current item and price list for their food items can be located at the following link:
http://www.providentliving.org/pfw/multimedia/files/pfw/pdf/123141_HSC_OrderFormUS_EngNov2011_pdf.pdf
To locate the nearest LDS Food Storage Facility near you go to the following link and enter your state in the drop down box for a complete listing in your state.
http://www.providentliving.org/location/map/0,12566,2026-1-4,00.html
Never canned your own food ? Well you aren’t alone a rather large percentage of the general population have never canned their own foods , nuch less worked in a cannery. However, you need not worry about that. The canning process is relatively simple. Here are some videos to give you a basic idea.
Uploaded by selfreliantliving on Aug 24, 2009
Food storage: A family is dry-packing long-term food storage in #10 cans at an LDS Home Storage Center (LDS Dry-Pack Cannery). It is easy to do. Involve your children in this process so they can learn about food storage. Self-reliance is intelligent living.
Uploaded by everydayfoodstorage on Jul 21, 2009
Learn how to use a “canner” or sealer from the LDS cannery to can bulk items into #10 cans. It’s easier than you think (just like most food storage ideas!)
And there you have it a great , convenient and very basic way of getting the canned foods you need to build up your food storage.
The last entry I wanted to add to the canned foods section will be included in the next blog as it is too involved to include here. We will be discussing the option of canning your own foods. This approach not only helps you build up your food storage. It helps you learn how to can your own foods for future use. One of the necessary skills needed to lead a healthy and self sustaining lifestyle no matter what the economy is like.
See you next time ………:)
Sunday, January 22, 2012
Food Storage :Where To Begin?
First thing is first, make a selection and decide what room or space you will use for your food and first aid items. It should be the coolest place in the house. The temperature should be a within the 40-60 degrees Fahrenheit range. The room should stay dry at all times to avoid damage or spoilage to your items. Closets, under stairways, spare bedrooms, crawl space or under beds,any unfinished area of the home will work as well. North facing walls are cooler because they are away from excessive heat exposure from the sun. This room is where you will store the foods you will use to restock your pantry. The room you choose will depend on the space you have available within your home. Whatever space you can spare that will serve to house your food supply will be good. The reasons for having a separate storage are simple. Ever hear the saying “don’t put all of your eggs in one basket”? In a true disaster scenario, it is better to lose some of your food , than all of your food! Redundancy is also the key to this strategy. Having the same items duplicated in separate areas will insure that you have everything that you need should an unexpected scenario arise.
To elevate the food up off the floor you can use shelving, wooden planks or pallets. The containers should never come in contact with the ground. The moisture from the ground will rust the cans and can get into the buckets. Platforms can be made of bricks with wood across them to elevate the food up off the floor, if you like. A simple rotation system should be implemented to insure freshness. The best system would be to stock oldest food to be used first and the newest food to be held further back and moved forward as you replace what you have used. The air must be able to circulate around the food to keep it dry so make sure they are properly stacked to allow for this air space. Items with higher oil content or dairy products should be placed lower because hot sir rises and it will be cooler closer to the ground.
To insure proper rotation, always date the cans and put the newest cans to the back and use the oldest dated cans first. If you leave a space under the bottom shelf then you have effectively created a storage space for non food items. Such as cooking equipment, camping equipment ,sleeping bags, blankets, etc. The smartest thing you can do is keep everything you will need for a survival situation together that way you will find it when you need it.
If an emergency arises and you cannot find it , then you might as well not have it . You may not have the time to go searching for something that is not readily available. In an emergency situation ….”Time is of the essence”.
Do not store food in an attic because it will get too hot and your food items will spoil. Seal all cracks and crevices where mice or insects might get in. Mice and insects will ruin any unsealed buckets or cardboard containers. The mice can eat right through the Mylar foil, cardboard and even some softer plastics. Keep these items in buckets with sealed lids. The moth larvae eat through the Mylar also. Heavy plastic containers, jars or metal cans with tight-fitting lids will keep mice and insects out. You can also place a bay leaf in with grains, flour, beans, etc to keep them from being invaded by insects.
Do not leave any food items that have not been sealed properly on the shelves or you will risk insect infestation. Do not store chemicals in the same room as the food or you could face cross contamination.
What To Store.
The best thing to do is focus on the foods that you and your family eat. If you store foods that you normally do not eat then you will not readily use them Rotating your supply is important. However , if you do not eat the food then you won’t be rotating it will you ? Not to mention that it is important for you to know how to prepare the foods that you have stored.
CANNED FOODS
Canned foods make an excellent food storage item. Typically, most canned foods have a shelf life of several years, some even longer.
They come in large varieties such as vegetables, meats, fish, soups and fruits to name a few. Most canned foods, in an emergency situation, will not require that you heat or cook them before eating them. They may not taste as good cold, but they will sustain you. You can also take advantage of great sales on canned foods and stock up quickly.
You can also look into stores in your area that might sell dented cans at a reduced, price. As long as the cans seals have not been compromised there is absolutely nothing wrong with the contents of that dented can. Getting it at a considerable discount for it’s slightly dented exterior is a good deal and an excellent way of building your food storage quickly and inexpensively.
BULK FOODS
Another choice for food storage are bulk foods. Generally they are more cost-effective because you are buying them in bulk quantities.
One thing you will need to do with bulk items after you purchase them is transfer them to long term storage containers. Such as 5 gallon plastic buckets, #10 cans or Mylar vacuum sealed bags. Many of the items that you can buy in bulk are items such as rice, grains and beans. If you are not familiar with cooking these items, you will need to educate yourself now. Cooking with whole grains takes time and practice. Better to learn now than have to learn when you and you r family are hungry. These items can be very versatile once you learn to cook with them and they are much healthier for you as well.
Please remember that Salt and Sugar are essentials. Salt is necessary for good health and sugar is needed to assist in making things palatable and for energy. Unless you have the money to buy cases of honey. Sugar will be your best asset in providing the necessary calories and energy needed. They are relatively inexpensive in comparison to most other bulk foods. Making it rather easy to stock up on these two very essential items.
**Another thing you may want to consider is that salt and sugar may very well be used as a bartering currency during a crisis when these items might not be readily available.
Baking Items
Simple raw materials for baking, such as flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda, oil and shortening, can be assets in a survival situation. With these staple items, you can make everything from pancakes or rolls to breading fresh fish. Powdered milk can be mixed with water. Oatmeal, wheat flour and sugar are other staples with which you can make baked goods.
For those looking for a simpler answer, mixes for muffins, corn bread and pancakes mean you do not need to add eggs or measure ingredients. These ready-made or pre-mixed ingredients can be time and labor saving. However, one must also consider the added expense the pre-packaged items will cost as opposed to bulk foods that you can readily mix to make the same things at a much lower price. If your budget allows then feel free to purchase the pre-packaged .
For long-term survival storage, honey stores for years and can replace sugar in recipes. Rather than storing flour or meal, purchase the raw grain and a hand mill. Then you can mill your own flour whenever necessary. Red winter wheat, golden wheat, corn and other grains can be purchased in 45-pound lots packed in nitrogen-packed bags and shipped in large plastic pails. Or you can purchase your own in the local feed store and package them yourself.
Large canned goods, on the other hand, are difficult to transport. But if you’re stocking up your survival retreat or planning to weather the storm at home, the large canned goods are easy to store and can keep you well-fed for months. While individual cans can be purchased, most popular are sets of multiple items. These are designed to provide a specific number of calories per day (they’ll recommend 1,800 per day, but you’ll probably want more) for a set period of time, often three months, six months or a year. Remember, however, if you have four people in your family or survival group, purchasing a one-year supply of food will only equate to three months worth for the family.
It is recommended that one purchase the largest set of these canned, dried foods one’s budget can handle. Then supplement the set with items tailored to you and your family or survival group. Also, MREs are excellent supplements, as prepared sets of #10 cans are typically vegetables, pasta and grains, while MREs are usually meat-based. Although there are some companies that do have the freeze dried meats available in #10 cans if it is within your budget.
You may also want to add a few special items, such as hard candy, chocolate or desserts, to reward yourself , for quick energy or to stave off palate fatigue.
Don’t forget to add vitamins and mineral supplements. Fruits, green vegetables and other items rich in vitamin C and other nutrients may be difficult to come by and a good multi-vitamin can make all the difference in your nutritional intake. Well worth having in your food storage.
MREs (MEALS READY TO EAT)
With these you will have a nice hot meal without having to cook. A disposable MRE heater provides a chemical reaction which heats the food.
Ease of portability of these meals is also a plus. They are small and easy to store, perfect for an evacuation scenario and keeping some in your car kit. They are also quite tasty. One disadvantage, however, is that they can be pricey and they do not provide as much roughage as you need. (This can lead to digestive problems if you plan to live on them for an extended period of time.)
Beverages Other Than Water
such as powdered milk, cocoa mix, a fortified fruit drink mix, evaporated milk, and some bottled juice. In a winter emergency, having cocoa mix around is a blessing. The milk will come in handy for many things including cooking. However, one important thing you must keep in mind is palate fatigue. If you have the same foods over and over again palate fatigue will set in and in a survival situation it is not a good idea to go without food. Children especially can suffer from palate fatigue and it is important that these situations be taken into account when building a food storage for future use.
Home Made Survival Foods
Canning goods is a tradition that will come in very handy in a survival situation. From spaghetti sauce to your own jam. The types of foods you can preserve with this method is limitless. However, when you are dealing with canning fruits, vegetables or meats, its important to follow the latest specifics from the true experts.
You can also dry, vacuum-pack and otherwise prepare food for storage. Vacuum pumps are available commercially or can be constructed in your own home. You can use them to seal dried food in mason jars and other containers.
When packing foods for storage, you want to eliminate oxygen (which is why a vacuum is so good). Bugs, such as weevils, and other organisms that can destroy your food need the oxygen to live, just as we do. That’s why commercial companies who prepare survival food pack grains, cereals, pasta, beans and other food in nitrogen-filled containers. You can accomplish a similar packaging yourself by using dried ice.
Simply take the 10 pounds of noodles (or 25 pounds of rice or other dried food) you picked up from the warehouse and put them in an appropriately sized plastic bucket with a lid that can create a good seal. Add several chunks of dried ice. As it sublimates, your bucket will fill with carbon dioxide, which will displace all or most of the oxygen (since carbon dioxide is heavier, the oxygen should rise to the top and out of the bucket). Place the lid on the bucket, but don’t seal it all the way until you think the dry ice has completely turned to gas. This is a fine line, since you want to seal it before oxygen starts leaking back into the bucket.
Drying fresh fruit , vegetables, herbs, spices and meats at home is also a good way of preserving foods.
With a good dehydrator you can make fruit leather ( like fruit rollups) and jerky. Some have even dehydrated scrambled eggs. You can dehydrate any type of food that does not have a high fat content ( at can turn rancid and make your food unappetizing). Storing dehydrated foods will be done in the same manner as bulk foods to insure freshness and safety when you need them most. If stored properly dehydrated foods can last for 5 or more years.
Comfort Foods
Coffee, hard candy and chocolate ( chocolate chips keep well and can be used the same as baking chocolate and is better than a chocolate bar when trying to maximize storage space). Boosting morale with comfort foods can help keep spirits high in an emergency situation.
High Energy Items
You may need to make a special effort to keep your energy levels high, so stock up on items with plenty of protein and fiber. Peanut butter, granola bars and trail mix are recommended. Energy bars and protein bars can also come in handy, if you can spare the expense. Also having peanut butter, flour and honey you can make high calories protein bars of your own.
Specialty Items
Don’t forget to store specialty items that you might need. If you have a baby, cans of powdered formula would be good to have on hand, even if you’re nursing. Diabetics who eat certain foods and supplements will need to keep those on hand. Elderly people who use a meal supplement will need to stock that.
Making sure you have an ample amount of cases of Ensure or something like it would not be a bad idea if you have children or elderly family members. This will help to supplement their diet and keep them healthy in an emergency situation.
**Having nuts like almonds, walnuts, cashews and grains like rice and oats will also give you an advantage aside from the menu aspect. They can all be used to make nut and grain milk to supplement for babies or even lactose intolerant adults. They are nutritious and easily digested.
SEEDS
Many people forget this item. Seeds are a ‘must’ for every prepper in order to grow your own food. In a long term survival scenario it will be the difference between surviving and possibly starving to death. These should be rotated every year or two. Check your packets for an expiration date. As seed packets are inexpensive enough, it’s not a huge endeavor to rotate these. Besides you can always practice with a garden now and use those soon to expire seeds in your own backyard garden and grow your own food. Practice makes perfect. A survival emergency scenario is not a good place to practice skills that you are not familiar with. Focus on Heirloom seeds rather than hybrid as they are stronger and have stood the test of time.
**May also be proven to be valuable as a bartering method during an emergency situation when seeds would not be readily available.
Thursday, January 12, 2012
Water (continued) My Tried and Tested Methods
These are methods that I have tried and tested in my own home. They work for me. Look over them and see if they are a viable resourced for you and your family. Only you know your circumstance, family needs and your shelter. Space, comfort and surroundings are very important. Do your research don’t just take my word for it. Your knowledge and the skills you acquire are more valuable than any amount of prep work you can do for any disaster scenario!
Rainwater
Rain Catchment System
Now if you have property then the smartest thing to do is to have a rain catchment system. This way you can always have a viable way to capture water when it rains and you do not have to go very far to replenish your supply. It can be as simple as purchasing some inexpensive plastic trash cans with lids that you can line with untreated plastic bags . Placed under a downspout from your gutters. Or all along the length of your roof right under the overhang where water collects the most. This is generally at corners or where there is a joint such as occurs in split level homes. They can be placed behind bushes so they are not easily seen. That way you avoid neighbors complaining. I use this method to collect water for my garden. Twelve- 30 gallon containers and I always have in excess of 360 gallons of water that can be used. If I needed to use it for drinking all I would need to do is filter and sterilize and I would have all the water I needed for as long as it rained.
If you have to leave your location for water reason then it would be best to have a large tarp. No matter where you go that tarp can be set out to catch rain water for you. Most o the time it is best to dig a hole and place a container ( as big as you want it to be anywhere from a 5 gallon bucket to a 30 gallon container. The choice is yours). A hole is made in the center of the tarp and that hole is placed over the container. Making sure all 4 sides are elevated enough to create a slant so the water will run towards the hole naturally. If you are unable to dig a hole to place the container beneath the tarp. Then you must find a way to fasten the 4 sides of the tarp securely above the container. Same as before the edges must be elevated enough above the container as to create a slant significant enough for the water to flow to the center where the hole is. Make sure that the tarp is well secured as in a heavy rain the weight of the water will surely pull it loose.
Hauling Water From an Outside Source
Not having the ability to set up a rain catchment system or being faced with drought conditions where there is no rain then one must consider other sources. Nearby lakes, rivers or creeks that one can use 5 gallon buckets for transport. Using a wheel barrel , cart, wagon or any viable means of transport that would make it easier to haul the water back.
Fire hydrants nearby that can be opened to access water. Remembering that if the grid is down pressure will be low and if that hydrant happens to be on a lower elevation then gravity will be working in your favor and the water will flow.
Making the water safe to drink
There are many ways to make water safe to drink. You can boil it and then filter it to kill microbes and parasites that would make you and your family ill. You can buy a Berkey filter which many people swear by, although it is quite pricey. Not to mention having to purchase extra filter components for when they need replacement. After all, no filter can be used forever without replacement. Unless you have a bio filter.
Sand Filter
You can use a gallon bucket filled with sand to filter out all of the solids, so that the water is ready for disinfection. This will help by removing all solid matter and clearing up the water getting it ready for disinfection. If you are unable to boil the water due to lack of fuel then there are alternate solar methods that can . be employed to achieve the sterilization process. A solar distiller is easy to make and it utilizes the heat from the sun to distill the water no matter how dirty or contaminated it is, into safe drinking water
Slow Sand Bio Filter
You can also build a slow sand bio filter. Using a 30 gallon or so plastic trash can, fill it ¾ of the way with sand. A hole is drilled into the bottom of the plastic container and a spout inserted and sealed before the sand is added. Then the sand filter can be connected to receiving cans where you can have your filtered water for use. Or install a spigot where you can turn it on and off and add water as you need it to be filtered Always being conscientious to leave water in the filter. Allowing the filter to sit without water would kill the anaerobic beneficial bacteria( as they need to be in an oxygen deprived environment to survive or the bio filter will crash and become useless. As they take a bit of time to become established. You will know that your bio filter is established when you see the slime build up at the top of the sand. Yes I know that is gross and it sounds disgusting, however, nature has it’s secrets and this is one of them. The same process is used to keep the water in fish ponds and aquariums safe.
Biological water treatment involves the use of naturally occurring micro-organisms in the surface water to improve water quality. Under optimum conditions, including relatively low turbidity and high oxygen content (as occurs with rain water run off from let’s say a roof), the organisms break down material in the water and thus improve water quality. Slow sand filters or carbon filters are used to provide a place on which these micro-organisms grow. These biological treatment systems effectively reduce water-borne diseases, dissolved organic carbon, turbidity and color in surface water, improving overall water quality. Once the colony of beneficial bacteria is established it will take care of the most of the organisms that can make you sick. Biological treatment has been used in Europe to filter surface water for drinking purposes since the early 1900s and is now receiving more interest worldwide.
Quick Water Source for Immediate Storage
There are many ways to store water inexpensively without having to purchase cases of bottled water. They can all be used to hold ordinary tap water. Yes, tap water. At the risk of offending the health advocates out there. The true reality is that not everyone is able to afford to purchase many things. So in the spirit of being not only practical but realistic we will deal with that fact and address it accordingly. The alternative would be not having enough water causing dehydration, unsanitary conditions and possibly death. Tap water is the single most inexpensive source of water you have access to. Using tap water and the items I have mentioned can save you not only plenty of money , but it could mean the difference between life and death in a situation where there is no water readily available. Not to mention the simple fact that it has already been chlorinated and treated so that it is safe to drink. You need not add anything to it , just make sure that the vessels you use for the water are sealed properly to avoid contaminants from getting in. Saves you time in having to go out and look for it not to mention the fuel and time you would have to put into disinfecting it to make it safe to drink and use for personal hygiene.
*** I would like to add here that when water is collected for boiling disinfection it is best to make sure you have stocked up on paper coffee filters . They are excellent for filtering out the larger particles.
**** Throughout this blog I will be presenting diagram and schematics for DIY projects on survival and green items that will come in handy. Not only when the grid goes down but to save money as well as energy.
See ya soon …………………
Rainwater
Rain Catchment System
Now if you have property then the smartest thing to do is to have a rain catchment system. This way you can always have a viable way to capture water when it rains and you do not have to go very far to replenish your supply. It can be as simple as purchasing some inexpensive plastic trash cans with lids that you can line with untreated plastic bags . Placed under a downspout from your gutters. Or all along the length of your roof right under the overhang where water collects the most. This is generally at corners or where there is a joint such as occurs in split level homes. They can be placed behind bushes so they are not easily seen. That way you avoid neighbors complaining. I use this method to collect water for my garden. Twelve- 30 gallon containers and I always have in excess of 360 gallons of water that can be used. If I needed to use it for drinking all I would need to do is filter and sterilize and I would have all the water I needed for as long as it rained.
If you have to leave your location for water reason then it would be best to have a large tarp. No matter where you go that tarp can be set out to catch rain water for you. Most o the time it is best to dig a hole and place a container ( as big as you want it to be anywhere from a 5 gallon bucket to a 30 gallon container. The choice is yours). A hole is made in the center of the tarp and that hole is placed over the container. Making sure all 4 sides are elevated enough to create a slant so the water will run towards the hole naturally. If you are unable to dig a hole to place the container beneath the tarp. Then you must find a way to fasten the 4 sides of the tarp securely above the container. Same as before the edges must be elevated enough above the container as to create a slant significant enough for the water to flow to the center where the hole is. Make sure that the tarp is well secured as in a heavy rain the weight of the water will surely pull it loose.
Hauling Water From an Outside Source
- Streams, rivers, and other moving bodies of water
- Ponds and lakes
- Natural springs
- Rainwater
Not having the ability to set up a rain catchment system or being faced with drought conditions where there is no rain then one must consider other sources. Nearby lakes, rivers or creeks that one can use 5 gallon buckets for transport. Using a wheel barrel , cart, wagon or any viable means of transport that would make it easier to haul the water back.
Fire hydrants nearby that can be opened to access water. Remembering that if the grid is down pressure will be low and if that hydrant happens to be on a lower elevation then gravity will be working in your favor and the water will flow.
Making the water safe to drink
There are many ways to make water safe to drink. You can boil it and then filter it to kill microbes and parasites that would make you and your family ill. You can buy a Berkey filter which many people swear by, although it is quite pricey. Not to mention having to purchase extra filter components for when they need replacement. After all, no filter can be used forever without replacement. Unless you have a bio filter.
Sand Filter
You can use a gallon bucket filled with sand to filter out all of the solids, so that the water is ready for disinfection. This will help by removing all solid matter and clearing up the water getting it ready for disinfection. If you are unable to boil the water due to lack of fuel then there are alternate solar methods that can . be employed to achieve the sterilization process. A solar distiller is easy to make and it utilizes the heat from the sun to distill the water no matter how dirty or contaminated it is, into safe drinking water
Slow Sand Bio Filter
You can also build a slow sand bio filter. Using a 30 gallon or so plastic trash can, fill it ¾ of the way with sand. A hole is drilled into the bottom of the plastic container and a spout inserted and sealed before the sand is added. Then the sand filter can be connected to receiving cans where you can have your filtered water for use. Or install a spigot where you can turn it on and off and add water as you need it to be filtered Always being conscientious to leave water in the filter. Allowing the filter to sit without water would kill the anaerobic beneficial bacteria( as they need to be in an oxygen deprived environment to survive or the bio filter will crash and become useless. As they take a bit of time to become established. You will know that your bio filter is established when you see the slime build up at the top of the sand. Yes I know that is gross and it sounds disgusting, however, nature has it’s secrets and this is one of them. The same process is used to keep the water in fish ponds and aquariums safe.
Biological water treatment involves the use of naturally occurring micro-organisms in the surface water to improve water quality. Under optimum conditions, including relatively low turbidity and high oxygen content (as occurs with rain water run off from let’s say a roof), the organisms break down material in the water and thus improve water quality. Slow sand filters or carbon filters are used to provide a place on which these micro-organisms grow. These biological treatment systems effectively reduce water-borne diseases, dissolved organic carbon, turbidity and color in surface water, improving overall water quality. Once the colony of beneficial bacteria is established it will take care of the most of the organisms that can make you sick. Biological treatment has been used in Europe to filter surface water for drinking purposes since the early 1900s and is now receiving more interest worldwide.
Quick Water Source for Immediate Storage
There are many ways to store water inexpensively without having to purchase cases of bottled water. They can all be used to hold ordinary tap water. Yes, tap water. At the risk of offending the health advocates out there. The true reality is that not everyone is able to afford to purchase many things. So in the spirit of being not only practical but realistic we will deal with that fact and address it accordingly. The alternative would be not having enough water causing dehydration, unsanitary conditions and possibly death. Tap water is the single most inexpensive source of water you have access to. Using tap water and the items I have mentioned can save you not only plenty of money , but it could mean the difference between life and death in a situation where there is no water readily available. Not to mention the simple fact that it has already been chlorinated and treated so that it is safe to drink. You need not add anything to it , just make sure that the vessels you use for the water are sealed properly to avoid contaminants from getting in. Saves you time in having to go out and look for it not to mention the fuel and time you would have to put into disinfecting it to make it safe to drink and use for personal hygiene.
*** I would like to add here that when water is collected for boiling disinfection it is best to make sure you have stocked up on paper coffee filters . They are excellent for filtering out the larger particles.
**** Throughout this blog I will be presenting diagram and schematics for DIY projects on survival and green items that will come in handy. Not only when the grid goes down but to save money as well as energy.
See ya soon …………………
Sunday, January 1, 2012
The FDA Says You Have No Right to Freedom of Food
As I find myself gathering information to share with all of you on preparing for any disaster that may come to pass. Preparing and storing food and supplies needed for our well being and that of our families. It seems a bit ironic that I have stumbled onto an article that deals with the FDA their power over our food supply and their ideas as to where their power and our rights meet. Giving the very nature of our gathering supplies for our survival a possibly deeper dimension.
It seems to me that with all the frightening information that has come forward in the past few years on our food supply. The FDA has not done a very convincing job at keeping out food supply safe. They have approved , Sucrolose, GMO crops as well as GMO Salmon. Fluoride, heavy metals and chlorine in our water. All of these poisons have been allowed into our food and water supply. Gum, candy, drinks, even flavored waters are polluted with Aspartame or Sucrolose ( sometimes both). Formaldehyde as a preservative, wood pulp as a filler. So many more items that you could not imagine is allowed into our food and out water and deemed safe!
In this article they go over the idea that the FDA has states that we do not have the right to choose our food, because it is not a fundamental right! Now call me crazy but who has the right to choose the foo that is consumed by my children? Surely not an agency that agrees that labeling GMO ingredients would only serve to confuse the consumer. Labels do not serve to confuse they serve to educate and inform the public. Something the corporate bought bureaucrats don not want. An uninformed pubic is easier to manipulate.
Our rights are being eroded by corporate special interests. The top positions in the FDA are held by people who have held key positions in Monsanto. Who do you think they will choose when the moment comes to approve chemical nor additive to be incorporated into our food supply? The public or the corporations that put thousands of dollars in their pockets? It is truly sham that is being perpetrated in the name of the greater good.
My question is …………..The Greater Good For Whom???
America is not yet a dictatorship. The FDA in assuming dictatorial powers identifying itself as a terrorist organization and needs to be stopped!
*************************************************************************
Here is the article posted on Gaia Health – Information for the welfare of you and your children
http://gaia-health.com/articles201/000250-the-fda-says-you-have-no-right-to-freedom-of-food.shtml
You thought you had the right to choose what you eat? The FDA says you don’t. They claim that there is no fundamental right to choose your food or freedom to contract for it. Responding to a Farm-to-Consumer Legal Defense Fund lawsuit, the FDA clearly states that you do not have the right to freedom of choice in your diet.
The FDA responded by claiming a number of things, including the absurd idea that the FTCLDF has no standing to file the case! That is, they’re claiming that the organization that represents the people who have been harmed by the FDA’s actions does not actually represent them. They claim that no harm has been shown, in spite of the fact that the FDA’s actions have prevented farmers from producing and selling raw milk and their customers have lost the ability to obtain it.
It’s interesting that the FDA is implicitly acknowledging that there is a connection between food and health, though they deny that one has a right to either freedom of food or pursuance of bodily and physical health.
However, the inherent right to freedom of contract has not been abrogated, in spite of the FDA’s claims. Their reference to it as “anachronistic” says more about the FDA’s attitude towards the people than it does about the intent of the law.
What could be more basic to life and the right to live than the right to eat as we wish and obtain the food we wish to eat? We have the right to free speech and assembly. In light of that, how can the FDA claim that we don’t, by definition, have the right to eat what we choose?
Could the Founding Fathers have possibly envisioned a government that would infringe on an individual’s right to choice in food?
Nonetheless, we need to understand that, in one sense, the FDA is right. Unless we act to stop their intrusions into our rights, then their claims will, effectively, become law. They’ve almost accomplished it now. Consider that the FDA’s claim that you have no right to choose what you eat isn’t front page news. The battle is almost lost already. It’s time…no, it’s past time to take action.
Many people have found that switching to raw milk has improved, and even cured, serious health problems. In light of the fact that the FDA has stated that you have no right to health, at what point will something you require be made illegal or difficult to obtain? Do you find that taking Vitamin C helps prevent colds? Are you aware that the FDA is planning to infringe on your right to take it? What about Vitamin D? Many people are finding that it improves their health, yet the FDA disagrees and wants to regulate it.
Do you want the right to eat organic food? That may be abridged, too, as the FDA is grabbing the right to define what organic means. What about genetically modified foods? Studies are showing that they cause tremendous harm, yet the FDA doesn’t even want you to know when foods have been created through GM processes.
The list can go on. If you’ve found that a certain food provides a particular health benefit, but someone has made a health claim for it, did you know that you can be denied access to it—simply because of that health claim?
This is not about raw milk. This is about your right to pursue health and the food of your choice. Please, don’t ignore this plea. Whatever your views on any particular food, it should be self-evident that each person should have the right to obtain it. The FDA’s intrusions on our lives are egregious, fundamentally evil, and outrageous. Please, take action now! There truly is no time to waste.
We, the People, can stop this encroachment of our rights—but only if you speak out, starting now!
It seems to me that with all the frightening information that has come forward in the past few years on our food supply. The FDA has not done a very convincing job at keeping out food supply safe. They have approved , Sucrolose, GMO crops as well as GMO Salmon. Fluoride, heavy metals and chlorine in our water. All of these poisons have been allowed into our food and water supply. Gum, candy, drinks, even flavored waters are polluted with Aspartame or Sucrolose ( sometimes both). Formaldehyde as a preservative, wood pulp as a filler. So many more items that you could not imagine is allowed into our food and out water and deemed safe!
In this article they go over the idea that the FDA has states that we do not have the right to choose our food, because it is not a fundamental right! Now call me crazy but who has the right to choose the foo that is consumed by my children? Surely not an agency that agrees that labeling GMO ingredients would only serve to confuse the consumer. Labels do not serve to confuse they serve to educate and inform the public. Something the corporate bought bureaucrats don not want. An uninformed pubic is easier to manipulate.
Our rights are being eroded by corporate special interests. The top positions in the FDA are held by people who have held key positions in Monsanto. Who do you think they will choose when the moment comes to approve chemical nor additive to be incorporated into our food supply? The public or the corporations that put thousands of dollars in their pockets? It is truly sham that is being perpetrated in the name of the greater good.
My question is …………..The Greater Good For Whom???
America is not yet a dictatorship. The FDA in assuming dictatorial powers identifying itself as a terrorist organization and needs to be stopped!
*************************************************************************
Here is the article posted on Gaia Health – Information for the welfare of you and your children
http://gaia-health.com/articles201/000250-the-fda-says-you-have-no-right-to-freedom-of-food.shtml
The FDA Says You Have No Right to Freedom of Food
by Heidi Stevenson
30 May 2010You thought you had the right to choose what you eat? The FDA says you don’t. They claim that there is no fundamental right to choose your food or freedom to contract for it. Responding to a Farm-to-Consumer Legal Defense Fund lawsuit, the FDA clearly states that you do not have the right to freedom of choice in your diet.
Farm-to-Consumer Legal Defense Fund (FTCLDF) Lawsuit Against the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
The FTCLDF is a 501(c)(4) organization, which means that it exists to promote the social welfare of its members and community. They define their reason for being in one sentence:Sustainable farming and direct farm-to-consumer transactions further the common good and general welfare of all Americans.Their Mission Statement says, in whole:
The Farm-to-Consumer Legal Defense Fund is a 501 (c) (4) non-profit organization made up of farmers and consumers joining together and pooling resources to:On behalf of its members and for all family farms in the US, the FTCLDF filed a lawsuit against the FDA, claiming “that the federal regulations (21 CFR 1240.61 and 21 CFR 131.110) banning raw milk for human consumption in interstate commerce are unconstitutional and outside of FDA’s statutory authority as applied to FTCLDF’s members and the named individual plaintiffs in the suit.”
- Protect the constitutional right of the nation’s family farms to provide processed and unprocessed farm foods directly to consumers through any legal means.
- Protect the constitutional right of consumers to obtain unprocessed and processed farm foods directly from family farms.
- Protect the nation’s family farms from harassment by federal, state, and local government interference with food production and on-farm food processing.
The FDA responded by claiming a number of things, including the absurd idea that the FTCLDF has no standing to file the case! That is, they’re claiming that the organization that represents the people who have been harmed by the FDA’s actions does not actually represent them. They claim that no harm has been shown, in spite of the fact that the FDA’s actions have prevented farmers from producing and selling raw milk and their customers have lost the ability to obtain it.
The FDA’s Response and Claims
The FDA makes several statements in response to the lawsuit. The implications for personal freedoms are frightening.No Fundamental Right to Raw Milk
The FDA claims that “…plaintiffs’ assertion of a new ‘fundamental right’ under substantive due process to produce, obtain, and consume unpasteurized milk lacks any support in law.” This implies that no rights exist unless they have been specifically granted. This concept runs completely counter to the basic concepts of the nation. The Declaration of Independence states:We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. That to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.A basic notion in the founding of the nation is that rights do not have to be delineated. The rights identified in the Declaration of Independence clearly stated that they are merely “among” the obvious rights of people. How could anyone suggest that obtaining one’s food of choice is not an inherent right?
FDA Has the Right to Set the Rules for How They May Be Controlled
The FDA claims that, before filing a lawsuit, the FTCLDF should have filed a petition with the FDA. In other words, they’re claiming that they have the right to set the rules by which they may be accessed and controlled. If the FDA has such a right, then it is unaccountable to the people.No Historical Tradition of Access to Food of Choice
The FDA states that “there is no ‘deeply rooted’ historical tradition of unfettered access to food of all kinds.” This implies that one does not have the right to a vegetable garden containing one’s choice of foods, or that choosing organic over petroleum-based fertilizer is not a right, or that one has no right to choose to eat a vegetarian diet.“There is No Generalized Right to Bodily and Physical Health.”
This title quotes the title of a section of the FDA’s response to the lawsuit. If that doesn’t terrify you, then nothing can. The FDA is, literally, claiming that they have the right to take a person’s health if it suits them. The section uses specious logic, claiming that there is no right to bodily and physical health because, according to them, there is no right to food choice, which is a claim that only the FDA could make.It’s interesting that the FDA is implicitly acknowledging that there is a connection between food and health, though they deny that one has a right to either freedom of food or pursuance of bodily and physical health.
“There is No Fundamental Right to Freedom of Contract.”
Another section of the FDA’s response is the above title claiming that individuals do not have the right to engage in contracts as they choose. This flies in the face of the basic right implied in the Constitution and strengthened by the 5th and 14th amendments. Limitations have been placed when contractual rights conflict with personal rights.However, the inherent right to freedom of contract has not been abrogated, in spite of the FDA’s claims. Their reference to it as “anachronistic” says more about the FDA’s attitude towards the people than it does about the intent of the law.
“FDA’s Regulations Rationally Advance the Agency’s Public Health Mission.”
This statement by the FDA—again, the title of a section of its response—is made without a shred of documentation in support. It is nothing more than a self-congratulatory statement of opinion, one that a large section of the American public does not accept. Indeed, the illogic and arrogance of the FDA’s entire response to the FTCLDF lawsuit tends to deny their claim to rationality.The FDA’s Logic
The logic the FDA is using seems to be: If it isn’t specifically named in the Constitution, then there is no such right. The absurdity of that logic is revealed by suggesting that you don’t have the right to breathe because it wasn’t specifically granted by the Constitution.What could be more basic to life and the right to live than the right to eat as we wish and obtain the food we wish to eat? We have the right to free speech and assembly. In light of that, how can the FDA claim that we don’t, by definition, have the right to eat what we choose?
Could the Founding Fathers have possibly envisioned a government that would infringe on an individual’s right to choice in food?
Nonetheless, we need to understand that, in one sense, the FDA is right. Unless we act to stop their intrusions into our rights, then their claims will, effectively, become law. They’ve almost accomplished it now. Consider that the FDA’s claim that you have no right to choose what you eat isn’t front page news. The battle is almost lost already. It’s time…no, it’s past time to take action.
“But I Don’t Believe in Raw Milk”
Some readers may believe that pasteurized milk is better. That’s your right. However, does that give the FDA the right to enforce pasteurized milk on everyone? At what point will the FDA be infringing on your rights to food and health?Many people have found that switching to raw milk has improved, and even cured, serious health problems. In light of the fact that the FDA has stated that you have no right to health, at what point will something you require be made illegal or difficult to obtain? Do you find that taking Vitamin C helps prevent colds? Are you aware that the FDA is planning to infringe on your right to take it? What about Vitamin D? Many people are finding that it improves their health, yet the FDA disagrees and wants to regulate it.
Do you want the right to eat organic food? That may be abridged, too, as the FDA is grabbing the right to define what organic means. What about genetically modified foods? Studies are showing that they cause tremendous harm, yet the FDA doesn’t even want you to know when foods have been created through GM processes.
The list can go on. If you’ve found that a certain food provides a particular health benefit, but someone has made a health claim for it, did you know that you can be denied access to it—simply because of that health claim?
This is not about raw milk. This is about your right to pursue health and the food of your choice. Please, don’t ignore this plea. Whatever your views on any particular food, it should be self-evident that each person should have the right to obtain it. The FDA’s intrusions on our lives are egregious, fundamentally evil, and outrageous. Please, take action now! There truly is no time to waste.
Take Action!
You can start by going to the Farm-to-Consumer Legal Defense Fund’s action pages:- Help Congressman Ron Paul’s bid to overturn the federal ban on raw milk, HR 778. He needs cosponsors. Please go to FTCLDF’s Help HR 778 Get Co-Sponsors to End Raw Milk Ban page and follow instructions sign a petition on the subject.
- Help defeat HR 2749, which would give the FDA even more power and put small family farmers out of business. You can simply sign the petition, or add a message to make it more personal and powerful. Your representative will get the message.
We, the People, can stop this encroachment of our rights—but only if you speak out, starting now!
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